— Pancake Tuesday
EasyGluten-Free

Gluten-Free Classic British Pancakes

Prep 5 minsCook 15 minsServes 4£0.85/servingClassic British

Gluten-free British pancakes that actually work -- thin, flexible, and capable of being rolled without cracking. The key is a blend of rice flour and a small amount of tapioca starch, which together produce the stretch and softness that rice flour alone cannot. Xanthan gum binds everything in the absence of gluten. The method is identical to the standard recipe: one bowl, one pan, fifteen minutes. If you have been making do with thick, dense gluten-free pancakes, this version will change your Pancake Day.

Gluten-Free Classic British Pancakes

Ingredients

  • 100g (3.5oz)white rice flour
  • 25g (1oz)tapioca starch, also sold as tapioca flour
  • 0.5 tsp (0.5 tsp)xanthan gum, essential for structure
  • 300ml (10fl oz)whole milk
  • 1 (1)large egg, at room temperature
  • 25g (1oz)unsalted butter, melted
  • 1 (1)pinch of salt

Method

  1. 1

    Whisk together the rice flour, tapioca starch, xanthan gum, and salt in a large bowl.

    Sifting the dry ingredients together removes lumps before you add liquid, which matters more with gluten-free flours.
  2. 2

    Make a well in the centre. Add the egg and half the milk. Whisk from the centre outwards until smooth.

  3. 3

    Add the remaining milk and melted butter. Whisk until you have a thin, smooth batter. Rest for 15 minutes.

    Gluten-free batter benefits from a longer rest than standard. The starches absorb the liquid more slowly.
  4. 4

    Heat a non-stick pan over medium-high heat. Add a small knob of butter and swirl to coat.

  5. 5

    Pour just enough batter to coat the base, tilting immediately. Cook for 1-2 minutes until the edges lift cleanly.

    Gluten-free pancakes are more fragile when hot. Wait until the edges are fully set before flipping.
  6. 6

    Flip with a thin spatula and cook for 30-45 seconds. Slide out and repeat.

Pro Tips

  • Tapioca starch is not optional -- it is what gives the pancake stretch. Do not substitute cornflour.
  • Xanthan gum is the binding agent here. Without it the pancakes will be fragile and prone to tearing.
  • Rest the batter for 15 minutes minimum. Gluten-free flours hydrate more slowly than wheat flour.
  • Use a thin, flexible spatula. Gluten-free pancakes are more delicate than standard when hot.

Topping Ideas

Lemon juice and caster sugarMaple syrup and butterFresh strawberries and creamHoney and toasted almondsNutella and sliced banana

Questions & answers

What flour is best for gluten-free pancakes?
A blend of white rice flour and tapioca starch gives the best result for thin, rollable gluten-free pancakes. Rice flour alone can be gritty and dense. The tapioca starch adds stretch and softness that rice flour cannot provide on its own.
Do gluten-free pancakes need xanthan gum?
Xanthan gum is essential in this recipe. It replaces the binding role that gluten plays in standard pancake batter, holding the pancake together as it cooks. Without it, the pancakes are fragile and likely to tear when flipped.
Why are my gluten-free pancakes thick and dense?
Gluten-free pancake batter thickens as the starches absorb liquid. If the batter has been resting for a while, add a splash more milk to thin it back to a pourable consistency. Also ensure the pan is hot enough -- a cooler pan causes spreading issues.
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